Diagnosis, care, or treatment of such conditions.Any mental or physical illness, injury, or health condition that prevents work.This requirement took effect January 1, 2021, and is permanently in effect, not just during the COVID emergency.Īccrued leave is usable for a wide range of health and safety needs, not just COVID-related: Needs include: Accrued Paid Sick LeaveĮmployers are also required to provide one hour of paid leave per 30 hours worked, up to 48 hours per year. Needs to care for family (illness, school closure, etc.)Įmployers cannot require documentation from employees to show that leave is for PHE-related needs.Inability to work due to health conditions that may increase susceptibility or risk of COVID.Quarantining or isolating due to exposure.Symptoms of COVID, such as fever or chills, cough, fatigue, muscle or body aches, headache, sore throat, congestion or runny nose.PHE leave is usable for a range of PHE-related needs, not just for confirmed cases. Colorado’s 80-hour PHE leave continues until four weeks after the end of all applicable federal, state, and local public health emergencies. In addition to “accrued paid sick leave” (addressed below), all Colorado employers, regardless of size or industry, must provide employees with public health emergency (“PHE”) leave (two weeks - 80 hours, or less for part-time employees). With all applicable PHEs ending as of May 11, 2023, Colorado employees with remaining COVID-related PHE leave may still take PHE leave through June 8, 2023. But HFWA PHE leave continues until four weeks after all applicable PHE declarations end or are suspended. of Health and Human Services’ COVID-19 PHE expired, following the expiration of Colorado’s COVID-19 Disaster Recovery Order on April 27, 2023. (Update: end of PHE on May 11, 2023) PHE Leave is in Effect Until June 8, 2023, four weeks after COVID-19 Public Health Emergencies ended. Leave can’t be counted against employees as absences that may lead to firing or other negative action.ĬOVID Public Health Emergency (PHE) Leave Requirement Ends June 8, 2023.
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The different areas of Bulgaria offer a different vision of that tradition – according to another one people should leave their Martenitsas under large stones only to return nine days later and see what they would find underneath it – if they found ants that meant the year would be rich in sheep, if they found larger bugs, then they would have more cows that year. Once the owners of the Martenitsa have seen the first stork – the symbol of the spring, they must take their Martenitsa off and hang it on a blooming tree. Generally, the Martenitsa is believed to preserve the person wearing it from any bad luck or illnesses. The bachelors were supposed to wear the Martenitsas with their ends spread, while the elderly ones – on the contrary, should make sure their Martenitsas are well and neatly arranged, so that they wouldn’t fly around during partying. The married women should place their Martenitsas on the right side of their chests, the single ones – on the left. The Martenitsa must be twisted in the same way as young unmarried women “twist around” the bachelors. The women were supposed to twist white and red threads together, thus producing Martenitsas, which they later gave to all members of the family to wear. When Baba Martha, symbolizing the spring month of March, would see them she would start laughing and that way make the Sun shine bright again. In the morning of March 1st the housewives used to hang out red aprons, belts, rugs or twisted threads in front of their houses as protection against illnesses and poverty. March 1st is the name day of everyone named Martha, Martin, Martina. The wearing of a Martenitsa used to be a kind of a magical ritual act: the twisted white and red woolen threads protected the person from the mechanisms of black magic. Traditionally, the Martenitsa has always been a unique amulet that was believed to provide protection from the powers of evil. The women’s wedding dresses and traditional costumes used to be red once upon a time. The red color in the Martenitsa was chosen to represent health and the woman’s nature – it is a sign of blood, conception, and birth. Later influenced by Christian mythology, it became the symbol of virginity and virtuousness – the white color is the color of Christ. The white color of the Martenitsa initially symbolized the human nature, the strength, and the light solar zone. The red-and-white woolen token called “Martenitsa”, after the name of the month “Mart” is the very sign of the coming March – the symbol of the wakening of the earth for a new life as well as the cult to the Sun. March is traditionally believed to be the only “female” month of the year – the month of conception of spring, the month of land giving birth to summer and fruitfulness. Her dual image of both merry and mischievous, of simultaneously approving and denying character, represents the woman as the beginning of life as well as the elemental devastating beginning at large. According to the typically Bulgarian belief, spring comes with the arrival of “Baba Marta”. She is popular all around Bulgaria as “Grandmother Martha” (or “Baba Marta” in Bulgarian ). March 1st is known as the “Baba Marta” Day in Bulgaria – so, on the very March 1st, as well as the days following, all people give each other red-and-white tokens in the form of strips, ornaments or a pair of small woollen dolls, traditionally called “Pizho” (the male character) and “Penda” (the female one), also known by the name Martenitsas.Īccording to tradition, Marta (the female of the word “Mart”, the BG version of March) is an angry old lady who rapidly changes her mood from worst to best and back again. Microsoft Office 2007 Service Pack 1 was released on December 11, 2007. Microsoft Office 2007 Service Packs are cumulative, so previous Service Packs are not a prerequisite for installation. Since the initial release of Microsoft Office 2007, three service packs containing updates as well as additional features have been released. Extended support ended on October 10, 2017. Mainstream support ended on October 9, 2012. Office 2007 was released to volume licensing customers on November 30, 2006, and to the general public on January 30, 2007. It included an updated user interface, better accessibility support, improvements in the robustness of the platform, and greater functionality. However, because of an unprecedented number of downloads, a fee of $1.50 was introduced for each product downloaded after August 2, 2006, The beta was updated on September 14, 2006, in Beta 2 Technical Refresh (Beta2TR). īeta 2 was announced by Bill Gates at WinHEC 2006, and was initially released to the public at no cost from Microsoft's web site. Microsoft announced Beta 1 of Office 2007 with the reveal of the ribbon user interface on March 9, 2006, at CeBIT in Germany. On August 27, 2021, Microsoft announced that Outlook 2007 and Outlook 2010 would be cut off from connecting to Microsoft 365 Exchange servers on November 1, 2021. Mainstream support for Office 2007 ended on October 9, 2012, and extended support ended on October 10, 2017. Īccording to Forrester Research, as of May 2010, Microsoft Office 2007 is used in 81% of enterprises it surveyed (its sample comprising 115 North American and European enterprise and SMB decision makers). Windows XP users must install a previous version of Office to use speech recognition features. Speech recognition functionality has been removed from the individual programs in the Office 2007 suite, as Windows Speech Recognition was integrated into Windows Vista. However, neither application has been included in Office 2007 software suites. Its designer-oriented counterpart, Microsoft Expression Web, is targeted for general web development. With Microsoft FrontPage discontinued, Microsoft SharePoint Designer, which is aimed towards development of SharePoint portals, becomes part of the Office 2007 family. Also included is SharePoint Server 2007, a major revision to the server platform for Office applications, which supports Excel Services, a client-server architecture for supporting Excel workbooks that are shared in real time between multiple machines, and are also viewable and editable through a web page. Office 2007 includes new applications and server-side tools, including Microsoft Office Groove, a collaboration and communication suite for smaller businesses, which was originally developed by Groove Networks before being acquired by Microsoft in 2005. It is the last version of Microsoft Office to support the 64-bit versions of Windows XP and Windows Server 2003, the 32-bit versions of Windows XP SP2, Windows Server 2003 SP1, and Windows Vista RTM as the following version, Microsoft Office 2010 only supports Windows XP SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, and Windows Vista SP1 or later. Office 2007 is compatible with Windows XP SP2 or later, Windows Server 2003 SP1 or later, Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008, Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 8, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows 10. Office 2007 is incompatible with Windows 2000 and earlier versions of Windows. The new formats are intended to facilitate the sharing of information between programs, improve security, reduce the size of documents, and enable new recovery scenarios. Office 2007 also introduced Office Open XML file formats as the default file formats in Excel, PowerPoint, and Word. Office 2007 introduced a new graphical user interface called the Fluent User Interface, which uses ribbons and an Office menu instead of menu bars and toolbars. The Mac OS X equivalent, Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac, was released on January 15, 2008. The ninth major release of Office for Windows, Office 2007 was preceded by Office 2003 and succeeded by Office 2010. It was released to manufacturing on Novemit was subsequently made available to volume license customers on November 30, 2006, and later to retail on January 30, 2007, shortly after the completion of Windows Vista. It was officially revealed on Maand was the 12th version of Microsoft Office. Microsoft Office 2007 (codenamed Office 12 ) is an office suite for Windows, developed and published by Microsoft. English, Arabic, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Lithuanian, Norwegian (Bokmål), Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Slovak, Slovenian, Spanish, Swedish, Thai, Turkish, and Ukrainian. Some airlines have gotten backlash over cutting same-sex love scenes but keep heterosexual scenes intact. But many other movies like Rocketman (The Elton John biopic), Bohemian Rhapsody (the story of Freddie Mercury and Queen), and A Star is Born may have many scenes left on the cutting room floor before they are seen by airline passengers. While The Lion King appears to be a safe bet. While most TV shows need a little editing, as they have to abide by FCC rules already. Toh said his company offers two versions and lets the airline chose which one they run, the theatrical (non-edited) broadcast or the in-flight edited version. Some airlines will also omit the mention or image of pork so as not to offend Muslim passengers. Clips contained nudity, sex scenes, religious representations, plane crashes, inappropriate words, and images of competitors’ logos. Who Decides on What is CensoredĪccording to Jovitah Toh, CEO of Hong-Kong-based Encore Inflight Limited, the airlines provide distributors with censorship guidelines of the types of scenes to be edited for their passengers’ viewing. These results came from a survey that included Southwest Airlines, Alaska Airlines, United Airlines, and Jet Blue. Top Movies and TV Shows Shown on AirlinesĪccording to Fortune, some of the most-watched onboard movies include: They censor movies before they appear inflight to ensure that they are appropriate for all age groups. Inflight entertainment companies work as a middleman, between the airlines and the studios. There is an entire industry dedicated to altering movies to make them more appropriate to their diverse audiences.Īirline passengers can tell if the movie they are about to watch has been altered from its’ original state because they will show the disclaimer “edited for content.” Those three little words tell passengers that some scenes that were deemed inappropriate, have been removed from the version they are about to see. The answer is yes, airlines do censor movies. Top Movies and TV Shows Shown on Airlinesĭo Airlines Censor Movies Seen On Flights?.Do Airlines Censor Movies Seen On Flights?. Poole has acknowledged that donations alone could not keep the site online, and turned to advertising to help make ends meet. It is provided to its users free of charge and consumes a large amount of bandwidth as a result, its financing has often been problematic. 4chan's Alexa rank is 853 as of March 2022 though it has been as high as 56. Ĥchan is the Internet's most trafficked imageboard, according to the Los Angeles Times. The main protagonist of the Japanese Yotsuba&! manga, Yotsuba Koiwai, has been described as an "unofficial mascot" of the website by Wired writer Justin Ling. Uniquely, the "Random" board-also known as /b/-enforces no particular rules. Most boards have their own set of rules and are dedicated to a specific topic, including anime and manga, video games, music, literature, fitness, politics, and sports, among others. As of August 2022, the site's homepage lists 75 imageboards and one Flash animation board. The majority of posting on 4chan takes place on imageboards, on which users have the ability to share images and create threaded discussions. Background Christopher Poole, 4chan's founder, at XOXO Festival in 2012 In 2008, The Guardian summarized the 4chan community as "lunatic, juvenile (.) brilliant, ridiculous and alarming". 4chan has often been the subject of media attention as a source of controversies, including the coordination of pranks and harassment against websites and Internet users, and the posting of illegal and offensive content. The site has been described as a hub of Internet subculture, its community being influential in the formation and popularization of prominent Internet memes, such as lolcats, Rickrolling, rage comics, wojaks, Pepe the Frog, as well as hacktivist and political movements, such as Anonymous and the alt-right. Ĥchan was created as an unofficial English-language counterpart to the Japanese imageboard Futaba Channel, also known as 2chan, and its first boards were created for posting images and discussion related to anime. As of 2022, 4chan receives more than 22 million unique monthly visitors, of which approximately half are from the United States. Registration is not available and users typically post anonymously. Launched by Christopher "moot" Poole in October 2003, the site hosts boards dedicated to a wide variety of topics, from anime and manga to video games, cooking, weapons, television, music, literature, history, fitness, politics, and sports, among others. Most skimmed milk is created by spinning whole milk in a centrifuge so that the fat droplets separate out.4chan is an anonymous English-language imageboard website. 1% and skim colors vary by region or dairy, with common colors for these lines being purple, green, yellow, pink, or light blue. Whole milk is often denoted by red, while 2% is most often colored blue. United States milk producers also use a color-coding system to identify milk types, usually with the bottle cap or colored accents on the packaging. 0% Non-fat milk (also called skim milk or fat-free milk).In the United States, milk is marketed primarily by fat content and available in these varieties: Whole milk had plain silver foil, semi-skimmed milk had silver foil with red stripes and skimmed milk silver foil with a blue checker pattern. In the UK milk is sometimes still delivered on the doorsteps by a milkman in the early hours of the morning in glass pint bottles with the colour printed foil lid indicating the milkfat content. 1% fat milk – Normally sold in purple or orange packaging.Channel Island milk (around 5–5.5% fat) Often referred to as gold top, although this varies.Īdditionally, some supermarkets in the UK now market milk as:.Skimmed milk (around 0.1% fat) – Plastic bottles are marketed in red packaging.Semi-skimmed milk (around 1.8% fat) – Plastic bottles are marketed in green packaging.Whole milk (around 3.0–4% fat) – Plastic bottles marketed in blue packaging.In the United Kingdom, milk is traditionally marketed and labelled as follows: Historically, skimmed milk was used for fattening pigs, and was recommended as "not only the very best supplement for growing pigs, but is of almost equal value for fattening purposes" as it "furnishes a complete protein" and makes the feed "more palatable". Skimmed milk ( British English), or skim milk ( American English), is made when all the milkfat is removed from whole milk. Skimmed milk being poured into a cereal bowl JSTOR ( August 2021) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message).Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. This article needs additional citations for verification. They are fully customizable and are available in all popular resolutions. This resource gives you four beautifully crafted wedding-themed title panels that you can use for any of your Final Cut Pro or Final Cut Pro X videos. Built to emulate popular social media platforms, this will make your videos come to life, showcasing text messages, comments, notifications, and more.įinal Cut Pro Titles Templates Wedding Titles for Final Cut Pro X Quickly and easily add some flavor to your next Final Cut Pro or Final Cut Pro X video with this plugin. This plugin also has a built-in in-out animation and is available in all popular resolutions. You can change the duration, color, position, and adjust fonts and font sizes. With this plugin, you will be able to quickly and easily edit your Instagram Stories. Quickly customize their colors, add a glowing effect, decide on pixelating them, or even do both for your next Final Cut Pro video. Save yourself time, money, and energy by using these hand-drawn, animated splashes in your next video. Splash Animated Elements for Final Cut Pro X on Envato Elements This allows you to show everyone involved where on the timeline the video is, from anyone watching a second screen to the video being edited. This plugin gives you a timecode that is fully customizable and can be moved beyond just the borders of your Final Cut Pro. Each icon is fully customizable and super easy to use, ensuring your projects have a high-quality professional look and feel to them. This kit of 50 animated icons is perfect for any of your Final Cut Pro and Final Cut Pro X videos. Easily put together, customize, and animate characters to create explainer videos, educational videos, or enhance any video you use them in. Save yourself a lot of time and energy on your next animated project with this tool kit for Final Cut Pro X and Apple Motion. They will be perfect for use as backgrounds, layouts, film burns, or even light leaks.īrightly Animations Explainer Toolkit for Final Cut Pro X on Envato Elements This preset pack boasts 50 wonderfully created color gradients that you can use for any of your Final Cut Pro video editing software. View All Final Cut Pro Templates Final Cut Pro Animated Elements 50 Animated Gradient Backgrounds for Final Cut Pro I started using RawTherapee a few years ago and then switched over to Darktable because of the amount of features. Thanks for the article, you restate most of what I would say on the topic. When you edit, the local adjustments would work just as fine as they do in Darktable, but you wouldn't suffer from not being unable to easily scroll through your side menu (which is quite complicated in Darktable). The Perfect Free and Open Raw EditorĪ perfect free and open raw editor would look like this: The power of Darktable combined with the menu structure of RawTherapee. You will be rewarded with a powerful program, and you will also be able to tag your images and find them anytime you need them. You’ll probably need to read the manual, watch some tutorials (of which I didn’t find many really good ones), and count on the supportive community around the program. In fact, you will only feel a little difference from Lightroom in the beginning.ĭo you already know the difference between L*a*b and RGB? Are you familiar with parametric masks such as luminosity or color channels? Well, you can at least give Darktable a try then. The program is easy to understand, and as long as you only use it for some of your personal pieces of art, you will be fine with the overall performance. Stick to the exposure, detail, color, and transform panels, and you will soon achieve great results. RawTherapee allows you to pull and push some sliders, watch the effect, and learn. As we’re still not living in a perfect world, I’d recommend you start with RawTherapee.Įspecially when you are new to digital editing, this program won’t overwhelm you with modules, sliders, and theory. If money wasn’t an issue, I’d recommend you use Lightroom. The ND filter is a bad joke and the only local adjustment you can make at the moment. That's not the best foundation for developing a full-day wedding shoot. After several adjustments, the program will take its time to render your latest shift of a slider. Yes, it’s only a raw developer, but I also need to find my raw files.įinally, the biggest downside of Rawtherapee is its speed. I also miss the ability to organize and tag my photographs within the software. In my last article, I stated that there are some hints that local adjustments are probably coming soon, but they are not ready to be published yet. Well done, RawTherapee.Īs much as I like shifting sliders or adjusting my overall exposure and contrast settings, I do miss the ability to apply local adjustments. It doesn’t matter if we are talking about open source or commercial products. User experience and intuitive interfaces are the key features for any software, at least to me. Instead of taking days to understand the program, most of its basic functions were clear at first sight. The histogram and buttons work well, but they need an update in my opinion. I have the feeling that wherever I shifted one slider in Lightroom, I need to shift three sliders in Darktable: make an adjustment, counterbalance it, and soften the effect. Still, there are far too many panels and sliders. Once you find a suitable workflow, however, this program will help you gain full control of your image. There is simply too much going on in the software - too much to discover, too much to consider. Still, I found the program really hard to understand. Of course, a few sessions of editing with Darktable couldn’t replace my years of experience with Adobe. With little or no expectations, my first impression still was disappointing. But as I wanted to write a fair review of the program, I had to be patient. In the beginning, it was really hard to deal with new concepts of editing and to not have all those shortcuts which are written deeply into my muscle memory. I really like the path tools in Darktable.ĭarktable was the first software I used after a decade of experience with Adobe. Please keep low quality, low effort posts out of here! Repetitive posts, like fan art that looks similar to other works, questions that have been asked several times over, and more, will be removed. Also, bigotry of any kind will result in a permanent ban. We all have different opinions on Dew, so agree to disagree! Don't downvote someone because they like something you don't. NSFW Content (Including jokes that rely on NSFW topics).If you think your post might lean into this, feel free to ask in Modmail first. The following topics are not allowed on the subreddit. Be sure to check in on the sticky Information Board post, to see accurate and updated information on upcoming DEWs. Rumors and speculation are always in high volumes around here! Just know that if you want to speculate at all, please ensure that you clearly disclose that you aren't 100% sure. If you are still interested in a secondhand market that has lower prices than sites like eBay, there's an actively moderated marketplace on the Dew Drinker Discord. Please ensure that your post tells us the City, State, and Store.ĭue to rampant scammers on sites like Reddit, for the safety of our community, we've opted not to allow sales on r/mountaindew. Posts about finding Dew are useless if you don't show us where you found it! Especially if it's a less common variety, you must include the location of your find in the title of your post. (If you don't see it, make sure you're sorting by hot!) Instead, ask on the dedicated DEW Finding Megathread, which is always going to be the second sticky post. These posts are not allowed on r/mountaindew. You're free to keep using it, but some things may seem a bit off. No shame in that, but keep in mind, there's been a change in management, and as a result, old Reddit support for this subreddit is no longer being maintained. Just a quick disclaimer, if you're reading this, chances are, you're on the old Reddit website. We are not affiliated with Mountain Dew or PepsiCo. It first had a dark purple tint which later changed to a light purple look.This subreddit is dedicated to all things Mountain Dew! If you love the fan favorite soda as much as we do, post about it! Submit your favorite memories, photos, videos, discussions, reviews, and news about any and all things Mountain Dew related.
While Track-POD's mobile app for the driver is a self-sufficient QR and barcode scanner, Track-POD delivery software can also integrate with third-party barcode scanners like Zebra and Newland. Barcode scanner integrations in Track-POD Now you can sit back and relax, being sure that the delivery process is seamless, and all stops will be served in full and on time. The driver scans the packages again upon arrival.The driver scans all listed packages and makes sure they are loaded in the correct sequence.The driver receives a list of orders to be scanned before departure.Load Check is enabled by the dispatcher.Shipping labels are printed from the web dashboard.Using the Track-POD mobile app for iOS and Android, your couriers can scan packages upon arrival too, double-checking that they have the correct packages.īelow is a recap of the entire barcode scanning workflow once again, step-by-step. Without someone to confirm or reject a delivery, the odds of making a mistake and delivering the wrong package are higher. This is especially useful for contactless delivery when the driver needs to leave the package by the customer's door. On top of making sure all packages are loaded in the right sequence and quantity, your couriers can double-check packages and items upon arrival. In this case, Scan& Count will be paused until the courier scans a valid item.īarcode scanner app for delivery confirmation If a courier happens to scan the same barcode more times than there are items belonging to it, they will see a warning. Both Android and iOS users can scan shipping labels by order and item. Since the web dashboard and the mobile app are synced in real-time, the driver will see all orders as soon as they've been dispatched.īecause QR/barcode scanner is part of the app, the driver can scan the shipping labels without using any additional devices before route start. This is where Track-POD driver app comes into play. You can do this from the main Plan & Track dashboard by selecting any route and navigating to the dropdown menu with shipping labels. Next up is generating and printing shipping labels for your orders and/or goods. Scanning by item is a must if you deliver multiple items within one order and need to make sure all items are loaded correctly. the app will count how many item barcodes have been scanned as you go. Track-POD allows you to choose between scanning orders and scanning goods, with the option to Scan & Count, i.e. Navigate to scanning settings ( Settings > Mobile Workflow) to configure your shipping label structure and enable load check and specify if you want to scan orders or goods. Enable load checkīarcode scanning begins in your Track-POD account settings. Any smartphone can become an industry-grade barcode scanner. How QR/barcode scanning works in Track-PODįirst things first: you don't need to pay for extra features, tools, or add-ons.Īs long as you're using Track-POD's web route planner and mobile app for the driver, you're all set for load and delivery confirmation. More specifically, with the help of QR and barcode scanning technology, you can make sure all packages are loaded and delivered correctly. Even when all loaded packages belong to orders in the route, they can still be loaded in the wrong sequence, making it harder for the driver to retrieve them, which inevitably extends service time.Īll of this can be minimized by implementing load and delivery confirmation workflows. Once the loading is completed, the only way back is via reverse logistics aka returns management.Įven with automated, error-free load planning, loading mistakes happen. Wrong package, wrong customer is an easy mistake, especially when you deliver multiple orders in one route. It can also be wrong package, wrong customer. It can be the wrong time slot or the wrong number. It can be a routing mistake, especially if you still plan delivery routes manually. Barcode scanner for delivery operations How QR/barcode scanning works in Track-POD Barcode scanner app for delivery confirmation Barcode scanner integrations in Track-POD Barcode scanner vs barcode scanner app: Recap Barcode scanner for delivery operationsĪnyone who's managed delivery operations fulfilling multiple orders a day will tell you that it's easy to make a mistake. Read on to learn everything you need to know about the Track-POD driver app's secret weapon for achieving delivery success. Scan by order or scan & count items within the same order for maximum efficiency. Did you know that Track-POD delivery software comes with a free QR and barcode scanner app for Android and iOS? In fact, you can turn any smartphone into an industry-grade barcode scanner with Track-POD driver app. Ultimately, "modern bullet technology" is a company's study of FBI and International Wound Ballistics Association testing protocol. It provided deep penetration, controlled expansion, near-perfect weight retention and minimal (yet controlled and designed) jacket separation. This early pioneer offered the user everything that a handgun should. In my opinion, Winchester ultimately started the advancement in modern commercial expanding projectile technology with their SXT line of projectiles. Terminal performance is another area where the 9mm can shine. Terminal Performance When teamed with a modern expanding bullet, like the 147-grain G2 Gold Dot seen here tested in properly calibrated 10% Ordnance gel. With these sub-compact handguns holding 12 to 15 rounds of ammunition, it is easy to see how the 9mm holds the superior edge in capacity, even over the once hugely popular. With the introduction of the SIG Sauer P365 9mm and Glock 43x, utilizing the 15-round Shield Arms magazines, a person is able to match Glock 19 capacity, with a substantial reduction in handgun size and weight. However, drastic and radical changes came to the sub compact and concealed carry handgun market in the past couple of years. More bullets are an advantage in a fight, and the smaller diameter 9mm holds the edge when it comes to capacity. The small polymer package holds 15 rounds of 9mm, while offering optimal recoil mitigation and a good sight picture, all in a lightweight platform. For years, the Glock 19 reigned supreme for the concealed carry market. The 9mm gives the user optimal capacity in a relatively small package. So, what makes the 9mm so popular? Capacity One important feature of the 9mm is it allows for a lot of cartridges in a small amount of space, unlike the. While Heckler and Koch and their Volkspistole 1970 (English for "Peoples Pistole 1970") or VP-70Z/M was ultimately a "modern handgun", developed in the late 1960s (with its 18-round capacity, polymer frame and striker-fired operating system), the handgun was ultimately plagued with issues and ahead of its time by 20 years. Most double stack, full-sized 9mm handguns will offer the user a round count easily exceeding that of its traditional 1911 counterparts and even the original "Wonder 9", the Browning P-35 Hi-Power. Speaking of capacity, that is a staggering 17-round magazine. This handgun received nearly instant respect for its durability, reliability, capacity and ease of use. Likely one of the most successful handguns produced from the "Wonder 9" era of handguns, the Glock 17. Look at the offerings of most handgun manufacturers and you will find they produce at least one 9mm. Photo by James Tarr.įrom submachine guns to handguns of all sizes, the 9mm is a solid performer for most any close range engagement. Due to its popularity, the 9mm is offered in a wide variety of loadings with a host of different bullet styles and weights. With this wide array of projectile weights, it is hard to find a 9mm that can't suit any need. Utilizing a 19mm case length, the 9mm can effectively use a plethora of projectile weights ranging from 88 to 158-grain projectiles in traditional projectile production (Seismic loaded a 185-grain JHP, but is lumped into the "exotic" or "boutique" ammunition in my opinion) and all the way down to 50-grains in solid copper offerings. 355-inch diameter projectile and can be found with either Boxer or Berdan primers. Better still compact handguns like this Glock 19 can hold a lot of them and have mild recoil.Ĭall it the "9mm", "9mm Luger", "9mm Parabellum", "9x19mm" or "9mm NATO", all of these designations describe the dimensionally identical German (Austrian) rimless handgun cartridge (although the 9mm NATO is slightly higher pressure). The 9mm cartridge offers a useful combination of size, weight and velocity which when teamed with modern expanding bullets makes for an effective and practical defensive cartridge. While this NATO-adopted cartridge is widely regarded as “the” staple semi-automatic military handgun cartridge around the world, how does this translate to the home front, armed citizen self-defense and police use? This is an especially relevant question considering its old stigma for insufficient ability to "stop" a threat, along with the tragic and bloody results from its poor performance in the famous 1986 Miami FBI shootout. This cartridge would go into production in 1902 and see use in almost every major worldwide conflict since. Given life in 1901 by the Austro-Hungarian Empire firearms designer Georg Johann Luger, the 9mm was based on the earlier. The 9mm is likely the most popular self-defense and service handgun cartridge choice around the globe. |
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